1 Corinthians 11:27 warns
Christians not to take the Lord’s Supper “unworthily.” And I’ve known many
sincere and well-meaning Christians who have kept themselves from partaking of
the Lord’s Supper on a Sunday because they felt particularly “unworthy” that
week. But does that passage really mean if you’ve sinned this week you have
disqualified yourself from taking the Lord’s Supper on Sunday? What exactly
does it mean to eat and drink “unworthily?”
1) You ARE Unworthy
We can appreciate the sincerity of
those who have examined themselves and realized they have sinned previously
that week or even earlier that day, and thus abstain from partaking in the
Lord’s Supper. But what bothers me is that when someone says this is their
practice, they are implying there are Sundays on which they partake of the
Lord’s Supper because on those occasions they do feel worthy.
Consider that for a moment,
how could we sincerely look at our lives and say, “Yep, I’m good! I’m worthy of
partaking of the body and blood of Jesus.” That type of attitude is the very
opposite of the attitude with which we should approach the Table. We partake,
not because we are worthy, but because we are unworthy.
“If we say we have no sin, we deceive ourselves, and the truth is not
in us. If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just to forgive us our sins
and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness. If we say we have not sinned, we
make him a liar, and his word is not in us” (1 John 1:8-10).
We ought to come before Him –
especially in that moment – confessing our unworthiness, not thinking to
ourselves, “I think I’m worthy enough to partake this week.”
2) In an Unworthy Manner
Apostle Paul, in 1 Corinthians
11:27, is not speaking of how “worthy” the Corinthians are to partake of the
Supper. He is writing to admonish them about the manner in which they were
taking it. Which is why the better translation reads,
“Whoever, therefore, eats the bread or drinks the cup of the Lord in an
unworthy manner will be guilty concerning the body and blood of the Lord.”
In context, here are a few of
the points Paul makes about how the church can take the Supper in an unworthy
manner.
- In a manner that causes division (1 Cor 11:18-19, 22).
- In a manner that is self-indulgent (1 Cor 11:21).
- In a manner which is not in remembrance of Him (1 Cor 11:23-25).
- In a manner that does not proclaim His death (1 Cor 11:26).
- In a manner that is not self-examining (1 Cor 11:28).
- In a manner that does not discern (honor) the body and blood of Christ (1 Cor 11:29).
There certainly may be other
ways Christians could profane the Lord’s Supper and take of it in an unworthy
manner, but feeling sorrow for your sin is not one of those ways.
3) How Can We Take the Lord’s Supper in an Unworthy Manner?
When we make the Lord’s Supper
about anything other than Jesus Christ’s sacrifice for our sins, we take of it
in an unworthy manner. When we do not approach the table with humility,
thanksgiving, reverence, and commemoration, we take of it in an unworthy
manner. This is why Paul gives such a strong warning about the manner in which
we take of this memorial meal, saying,
“Let a person examine himself, then, and so eat of the bread and drink
of the cup. For anyone who eats and drinks without discerning the body eats and
drinks judgment on himself” (1 Corinthians 11:28-29).
Feeling sorrow for your sins
and committing yourself to repentance is the only way a person should take of
the Lord’s Supper. This feeling is not what disqualifies you to partake; it is
a prerequisite to partaking at all. If you cannot realize and admit your
sinfulness, then you have no place at the Lord’s Table.
4) What if I partake of the Lords Supper as a common Feast or Meal?
4) What if I partake of the Lords Supper as a common Feast or Meal?
The warning and reminder by
Apostle Paul in this case of the Corinthian brethren robbed good Christians of
their choicest comforts (1 Cor 11:30). By not discerning, or making a
difference between the Lords table and a common meal in putting them on the
same level, they sinned against God bringing upon them extreme judgments! Some
were punished with weakness, sickness, and even death! These were people who
previously were in favor with God (Hebrews 12:6). So, an irreverent receiving
of the Lords Supper may bring temporal punishments today. If you are a part of this
kind of irreverence, flee it immediately for the Lord is definitely not pleased!
Some may ask, “Does ongoing
sin in my life disqualify me from taking the Lord’s Supper?” I would say
the answer is even worse than that. If there is an ongoing sin in your life, a
sin about which you have not repented, that disqualifies you from heaven (Hebrews 10:26).
If you know what you’ve been
doing is sinful and you have every intention of continuing in that sin (even
for a little while), you must not think the only thing you’re disqualified from
is the Lord’s Supper. In that state, you are forfeiting your salvation (see
Romans 6).
So let us all repent of our
sin, and in thanksgiving, proclaim the Lord’s death until He comes!
“Be wretched and mourn and weep. Let your laughter be turned to
mourning and your joy to gloom. Humble yourselves before the Lord, and he will
exalt you” (James 4:9-10).
Wes McAdams
Radically Christian Blog
Wes McAdams
Radically Christian Blog
Endorsed by Scriptures Weekly
2015
2015
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